India is considered the most religious and ethnic country in the world. Indians celebrate a vast range of cultures and festivals in different parts of the country. Today in this blog, we are going to discuss one such traditional place that is Karnataka. Karnataka formally known as Mysore State is one of the leading states of India. In this guide, you will learn how the culture has shaped Karnataka and what are festivals celebrated in Karnataka in order to take a small dip into their traditions.&nbsp;

Hindusthani is another prominent music that is widely known and listened to by the people of Karnataka. As we have already stated Carnatic music focuses more on the vocal part while on other hand Hindusthani Music focuses more on the instrumental part. In Hindusthani Music, there are more than 5 instruments used to produce music.

Traveller Information:
<ul>
<li>Famous for: Instrumental music</li>
<li>Best Time to learn: Early dawn&nbsp;</li>
<li>Instruments used: Sitar, sarod, tambura, sahnai, sarangi, tabla, vina, mridangam, kanjira, and violin.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>

Suggi Kunitha is the dance and singing form which is performed during the harvesting time of Karnataka. Suggi is generally performed by men belonging to the halakki tribe. During the harvesting time, men dance to the tune of the drum. The costumes that are worn by the performers include tura or headgear which looks a bit similar to a bird sitting on the crop.

Traveller Information:
<ul>
<li>Famous for: Dancing and singing&nbsp;</li>
<li>Instruments used: Drum</li>
</ul>

Yakshagana dance is one of the well-known dance and singing forms of Karnataka. Yakshagana is a storytelling form that involves dancing, singing, exchanging dialogue, and music. In this dance, dancers wear expensive outfits with heavy makeup. Apart from these Yakshagana troupes wear outfits that are bright and heavy to remove and all of the dancers have a strong and loud voice.&nbsp;

Traveller Information:
<ul>
<li>Famous for: Dancing and singing&nbsp;</li>
<li>Instruments used: Drum, Harmonium, Maddale, Taala, and flute</li>
</ul>

Kamsale Nrutya is one of the most ancient dance forms that are still practised by the people of Karnataka. To perform this dance from Kamsale an instrument is used. Kamsale is usually as big as the palm of a human and when the singers sing the song of lord Male Mahadeshwara, performers would clasp the Kamsale together which results in a melodious bell-like sound. Kamsale Nrutya is generally performed by 7 to 12 people maximum.

Traveller Information:
<ul>
<li>Famous for: Dancing and singing&nbsp;</li>
<li>Instruments used: Palm size Kamsale&nbsp;</li>
</ul>

By Air: 
<ul>
<li>There are seven airports in Karnataka. The Bengaluru International Airport is connected to all the major cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur, etc and also to the local airports in Karnataka.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>

By Rail: 
<ul>
<li>The major railway station is Bangalore Railway Station which is connected to major cities. Although the railway connection is poor in Karnataka, one can take public transport after reaching the railway station.</li>
</ul>

By Road:
<ul>
<li>Karnataka is connected by several National and state highways. Karnataka state road transport corporation provides bus service facilities inside Karnataka.</li>
</ul>

Karnataka is known for its rich culture and in this cultural guide we have tried to cover some of the famous rituals and art traditions that are widely famous in Karnataka. We hope that this guide will help you to know about the beautiful culture and festivals celebrated in Karnataka.&nbsp;

Foods like dosa, idli, vada, and coconut chutney is popular in Karnataka. Curry and rice are also offered. People in Karnataka are accustomed to eating food served on banana leaves. Talking about dressing, during festivals and weddings, men and women in Karanataka typically wear Dhoti, Kurta, Sari, Mysore Peta, Kanchipuram sarees, Iikal sari, and other traditional garments. If you are fond of buying clothes then shopping in Karnataka would be a haven place for you.&nbsp;

It is said that around 150 languages are spoken in Karnataka. While the main language that is widely used is Kannada. Apart from Kannada, some other languages that are widely used in Karnataka are Urdu, Konkani, Kodava, Tulu, Tamil, and Byari. Besides these languages, you will also find people living in Karnataka speaking Hindi. The two main languages that are spoken mostly in Karnataka are Kannada and Urdu ( 65% and 10%) respectively.&nbsp;

Language spoken: Kannada, Urdu, Hindi, English, Tamil

Wedding rituals in Karnataka are a little different from other places. Before the major wedding, Nandi Puja is done in both the bride's and groom's homes, followed by Kashi Yatra, in which the groom is intended to go pilgrim owing to the lack of a wife, but the groom's mother or uncle persuades him not to go. Following this, Dev Karya is performed, in which a wedding invitation is conveyed to the god Ganesha. Finally, the wedding occurs after seeking blessings from God Ganesha.

Ugadi also known as Samvatsaradi is one of the famous festivals that are celebrated in Karnataka. Ugadi marks the beginning of the year as per the Hindu calendar. Apart from celebrating in Karnataka; other states that are known for celebrating Ugadi are Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Ugadi or Samvatsaradi is celebrated by wearing new clothes and making a variety of food. Folk dance is performed in some of the major areas.&nbsp;

Best Time to visit Ugadi: April and March

Kambala festival is a traditional festival that has been celebrated in Karnataka for centuries or so. Kambala festival is a buffalo race that commenced in November and ends at the month of march. Kambala festival is the festival that is devoted to the lord Shiva. Kambala is held to please the gods for good harvesting. Apart from that winners of the Kambala race are bestowed with coconuts.

Famous for: Buffalo Racing
Best Time to visit: November to March

The very first one that comes on our list is Carnatic music. As we all know that Karnataka is known for its rich art and music, and the Carnatic Music practised here is one of the forms of it. Carnatic Music is a music form associated with the southern part of India. Carnatic music is also called gayaki music which focuses on the singing part rather than the instrumental areas. The main components that comprise Carnatic Music are shruti, Swara, raag, and tala.

Traveller Information:
<ul>
<li>Famous for: Vocal singing</li>
<li>Best Time to learn: Early dawn&nbsp;</li>
<li>Instruments used: Tamboori, Mridanga, Violin, Harmonium, Flute, Ghatam, and Veena.</li>
</ul>

A Guide to Culture & Tradition of Karnataka

India > Karnataka

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